The AK-47 Approach To Photography – Are You Spraying And Praying?

What’s the difference between many of today’s photographers, and the photographers of yesteryear?

Its what I call the AK-47 approach to photography.

Because they don’t have the proper training and knowledge in photography, they are unsure how to pose, how to light, and how to compensate for different situations, they resort to the “spray and pray” method.

Yep, buy any professional camera today and you have rapid fire shutter action. With an average of 6 frames per second – that’s 360 frames per minute – you can make sure you capture every emotion, every twist of the head and blink of an eye. And with multiple high capacity magazines in hand – one 64GB flash drive gives you more than enough room to store hundreds of raw files, imagine what you could do with a dozen – you’ll be able to follow every move a client makes in front of you.The AK47 Approach To Photography Are You Spraying And Praying

Yet once those flash cards are filled, that’s only the beginning. Then it’s back to the office where the real fun begins.

Plan on a full day, or two, or three, scanning over hundreds, even thousands of images looking for the right ones.

Nope, not that one. Lighting was bad.

Nope, not that one. Exposure was off.

Shoot, that one’s bad too. How could they pose like that?

Oh wait, I guess this one’s okay. Let me take it into Lightroom and see what I can do.

Then the client decides on a couple of the images. They buy a few 4x5s and 5x7s, and are out the door.

What happened? All that time, all that energy, and barely income to survive.

When a photographer shot with film, every image was money. If you added up the cost of film, developing and processing, it would average out to around $1 an image. If you did a portrait and took 50 images, that was $50 out of your pocket before any ordering took place.

And without the instant factor of digital, it could be days or even a week or more before you saw the results. If you made a mistake and a week passed, it was much harder to tell the client what happened. And make a correction.

So before you pushed the trigger, you thought about what you were doing. You double checked your camera settings. You looked through the viewfinder again and again. You focused in on how the subject looked. You checked the background for things you didn’t want.

And you learned from your mistakes and quickly adjusted so you could improve everything you did.

So what went wrong? Two things.

1. Photographers no longer care about getting properly trained.

I’ve sat through hundreds of hours of training. I’ve attended hands on classes that taught everything from camera settings, to posing, to lighting. I’ve had the a-ha moments when you see a professional explain how to properly light, have him move the lighting so you can see the impact, and literally see the change happen when great lighting happens. We’ve worked tirelessly trying to achieve the same results.

And when you finally get it, you get it. You know exactly what to do in every situation. That doesn’t mean it always works and that you may not have an occasional problem. But 98 times out of 100, it works. No spraying and praying because every shot you take you know without a doubt is quality.

If you never have those a-ha moments, you never learn. If you focus on perfecting the image in Photoshop rather than in the original setting, you’ll never achieve perfection. Why?

Because you can’t change perspective without it being noticeable.

If I move an arm because it’s out of place in Photoshop, I guarantee it won’t look 100% natural.

If I make sure every movement of the body is perfect before I take the image, it looks natural and I only have minor cleanup work to do.

No matter how much you love Photoshop, its still “garbage in, garbage out”. If you don’t have a good base to work with, its that much more difficult to create quality on the other side.

That being said, the problem isn’t just with the way the photographer shoots. Its also with the way he shares.

2. The customer – the general population – has become untrained in what good photography really is.

We have a client we’re helping with their marketing. When we first started working with them, we recommended a fantastic photographer who is one of the best lighting professionals in the area. He gets lighting. And his portraits are phenomenal.  They’ve used those images for years.

Things change. They’ve added new team members and lost a few others. They wanted an updated look, so they hired another photographer. Only this photographer doesn’t understand lighting. So the images are flat – no depth whatsoever. It’s lit from the side, causing harsh shadows down one side of each of the faces. In one case a woman has such a severe shadow, her nose looks twice as large as it should be. Not flattering in any way.

But the photographer Photoshopped it and added vivid colors.  Obviously the clients liked them enough to use in their new promos. But from a photographer’s perspective, they are anything but professional.

Where does it start?

Digital won’t go away. Photoshop won’t go away.

But the art of photography can come back tenfold.

If you don’t understand every aspect of your camera, take a class.

If you’ve never worked with a true lighting expert to understand lighting, work with someone.

If you don’t understand posing, learn more about working the human body.

If you don’t understand set up and backgrounds, look for a mentor photographer that does it right, and sign up for every hands on class they teach.

Photography shouldn’t be about “spraying and praying”. Every time you pull that trigger, you should know beyond a reasonable doubt that the image was perfect in every way.

Then use Photoshop as it was intended: to make your amazing image phenomenal.

4 Poses That Make Your Photographs Look Amateurish

When you first start out as a photographer, you tend to have a false sense of expertise. Your family tells you your images are fantastic. Your close friends tell you they love what you do. So you print up a few business cards and start out in the business.

Then things change. The moment you start hanging around true professional photographers, attend a few classes by people that have made it in the industry, or submit your work to a professional photography contest … that’s when you learn all the mistakes you’ve been making along the way.

The first time someone criticized our photography it hurt. Did they really think it was that bad?

Then as we began learning more about what the pros were saying, and really studied our own work, we discovered they were right.

Taking an amazing image is more than luck. Its more than letting a person roam freely in front of you, snapping a few images as they “do their thing”. It takes a lot of work. You have to get a completely natural looking image that has every single aspect of it well thought out in advance. [Read more...]

4 Ways To Prepare For The Shoot

“I hate the way I look in pictures.”

“I run when I see a camera.”

Chances are you’ve heard a lot of people say that. I have a few of those in my own family!

Yet have you ever stopped and asked them why? Chances are they’ve never really thought about it. You may get the standards response of, “I don’t like the way I look”, yet what is it that they don’t like?

If you asked them to find one photograph taken in the last few years that they love, I’m sure they could find one. There was one that captured their true essence. In their minds, this is who they are. And all the others make them “hate” the way they photograph.

Typically its because they don’t like a certain “thing” that shows up on film. It may be the way their hair is parted. It may be the angle at which an image is taken. Or the way they show too much teeth. Or differences in their eyes. Your job is to find out what it is, and use that to create a portrait that will truly WOW them. [Read more...]

What Makes A Photograph Breathtaking?

Its easy to look through hundreds of pictures, and enjoy each one for what it offers. Then you open up a site with a photograph that makes you say … WOW!

There is a difference between 99 percent of the photographs out there, and the 1 percent that truly leaves you breathless. And while you may say that a breathtaking photograph is in the eye of the beholder, there may be things you can do to make your photographs truly breathtaking.

Head over to a site like The Big Picture. I visit there every once in awhile when I need inspiration. The photographs are unbelievable. But what makes them truly magical is the story they tell when you look at each subject all together.

And of course you can’t leave out a site like National Geographic. Their photography has been WOWing people for decades. And while the stories they tell are remarkable, it’s the photography that really penetrates your heart.

So how do you take a breathtaking photograph? I searched through other photographers sites to see what they have to say. [Read more...]

7 Tips For Visual Storytelling

You’re not just a photographer; you capture a story with a visual image.

The better you are at seeing the story unfold before you snap the shutter, the better your final product will be. That’s where the true art form comes into play. Some photographers look beyond the quick image, and look for a way to put a lot of emotion into one image.

If you want to improve your photography, improve your storytelling first.

1. The Who, What, Where, When and Why

The first rule of great storytelling is discovering the facts. Chances are you remember this assignment from your grade school days. Pick out any story in the newspaper, and you should quickly be able to pick out the 5 W’s – who, what, where, when and why. That’s the crux of a great story. It provides the details, and brings the reader in.

The same holds true in photography. What is your ultimate goal with a photograph? Center in on who you are photographing. What message are you trying to convey? Where are you going to capture the image? When will you be working with your subject? Why is this image important to you and to your subject? [Read more...]

How To Add Creativity Into Your Images

About a year and a half ago, I introduced you to an up and coming photographer, Neil Creek. Back when I first met Neil online, Twitter was a relatively new site, and he was making great headway by offering his MeetHeads concept at local tweetups.

Neil has been busy as ever, and recently created an ebook that is now ready for you to learn from. His ebook, Photo Nuts and Shots: Tools and Techniques for Creative Photography is filled with over 100 pages of guidance and tutorials to help you become better and more creative with your photography.

And for a limited time, you can save 25 percent as part of the early bird special. For only $14.99, what have you got to lose?

Order Photo Nuts and Shots: Tools and Techniques for Creative Photography Today

Understanding Portrait Lighting

Lighting a portrait can be a daunting task if you are not familiar with how light affects the subject.

  • Do you have the subject face the light directly – which will cause flat lighting?
  • Do you cast the light to the side and add depth to the subject?
  • Or, use a light source to enhance the rim light?

The best way to understand portrait lighting is by studying the relationship of shadow and highlights altered by a single light source. Once a simple concept is mastered, your photography will take a totally different look.

While simple in nature, the use of a stationary egg combined with a single light source shows the relationship of shadow and highlight. The video below displays this in an easy to understand format.

Read the entire article here via ProPhotoResource

How To Take Great Portraits Without Showing A Face

Have you ever had a great idea that you can’t wait to try out on a client? You want to place a child just so, with a certain background, and achieve a certain result? Then the client yells out, “Look at the camera, smile, bigger smile, come on smile…” You get the drift. Nothing is more frustrating than having your idea sour because a parent wants her two year old child to pose and smile perfectly for the camera.

For me, there’s something innocent about a child that a smile simply ruins. A two year old has huge eyes that speak volumes – who needs a smile to see that? And if you truly want a two year old to smile, why not have them giggle as loud and as hard as they can. That’s a true two year old spirit!

And of course it doesn’t stop at the age of two. What about a teenager deep in thought while reading a book? Why have her look up – why not capture her doing what she loves the best?

Sometimes a photograph is so much more if you simply don’t capture the face. If you don’t focus on the eyes. And you don’t get that big smile. Sometimes a photograph is so much more if you capture the person’s soul, doing exactly what they want to do. What they have a passion for. That’s where you start separating from a picture taker, and dive into the world of photographic artistry.

Selling the Concept

People have a preconceived notion about photography. They expect the turn, look at the camera and say cheese idea because that’s what they’ve done ever since they were children. When they come to your studio, they expect the same thing because that’s what they are primed for. You may have better backdrops, better lighting, and take better photographs, but it still should have the subjects smiling at the camera, right?
[Read more...]

Your Television Could Be Ruining Your Photograph’s Composition (The Rule Of Thirds)

A guest article by Jeff Colburn

Yes, you heard right, your television could be ruining your photographs. It has nothing to do with electromagnetic radiation emissions or the “Couch Potato Syndrome” and everything to do with the composition you are exposed to whenever you watch television.

More often than not, the main subject of a scene is in the center of the screen. This is a very static form of composition. “If it’s so static,” you ask, “Then why do I watch hours of it every day?” Simple. It’s a moving medium and the average image is on the screen for just a few seconds. You don’t have enough time to get bored, or even analyze, a given scene before it’s replaced with another one.

If you want to test this out, rent an old classic black and white movie. Each scene was on the screen longer. Composition was vital because there was no color to distract the viewer. Look at how Alfred Hitchcock, Cecil B. DeMille or Orson Welles constructed a scene. Freeze some of the frames and see what they’ve done. The composition and lighting are amazing. In contrast, watch your favorite television show in black and white, with the sound turned off. See if it still holds your interest for the entire program. You may be surprised.

[Read more...]

7 Tips For Creating A Great Portrait In The Bright Sunlight

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One of the many reasons people choose to live in Colorado is the 325 days of blue skies and sunshine. And that’s a great thing if you enjoy being outdoors like we do.

However photographing in the direct sunlight has its challenges. With a portrait, you can usually schedule it early morning or late evening to capture it in the sweet light. But what about a wedding that takes place in the middle of the afternoon? You can’t postpone a wedding simply because you are looking for better lighting conditions. So you adjust.

1. Use the sun to your advantage. Instead of placing the subject with the bright sunlight behind you – shining into the subject’s eyes and making them squint – play with the placement. If you put the sun at a 45 degree angle, you’ll begin to see dimension in the subject. Or put it behind your subject, and use the sun to create interesting affects.

2. Use reflectors. You can use light reflectors and diffusers to control the light source, bounce highlights back onto the subject, and block out the harshest sunlight from directly overhead.

3. Find the shade. No matter where you are, you can find a shady area to get out of the sun. Look to tuck your subject behind a building, or in a grove of trees. You can still get beautiful lighting, wonderful backgrounds, and less chance you’ll have a squinting subject.

4. Create your own shade. Use props to create a shady place anywhere. From hats to parasols, find something that gives your subject personality.

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5. Tell a story. Instead of focusing on the typical portrait with the subject smiling into the camera, look for a different perspective. Maybe walking along the beach, or enjoying a moment alone in a field of flowers. Be creative, and look for something that makes you stand out from the typical photographer.

6. When in doubt, use a flash. If you are taking a portrait where the emphasis is on the face, make sure you have adequate lighting on the face to compensate for the sunlight. While we personally do everything we can to avoid flash, at times it may be your best choice.

7. Try using a different lens. As portrait photographers, its easy to rely on one standard lens again and again. When you’re in a difficult situation, try a variety of things. One of our favorite lenses is a fish eye. Get up close to your subject and blow the background completely out of proportion. You’re subject will love the different perspective, and you can end up with some amazing affects.